Are electric vehicles really 'pollution free'?

Please could you explain to me why the electric car is deemed to be ‘pollution-free’? Charging a re-chargeable battery is a very inefficient process and the electricity used to re-charge it is subject to an equally inefficient process: the burning of highly-polluting fossil fuel. Could it be that this urge to drive electric/hybrid cars is a very expensive mistake, in terms of both the cost of such a car and in the cost to the environment?

Asked on 14 December 2013 by KS, Kingswinford,

Answered by Honest John
It's 'politically correct' to say that electric cars are 'pollution free' because they are the only way car manufacturers can meet EC CO2 emissions targets. That's fine in France where electricity is generated by nuclear power, or in Norway where it's mostly hydro electricity. But in the UK most of it is generated by coal or oil-fired power stations. So, after distribution and storage losses, electric cars are less efficient and generate more CO2 than running some diesel-engined cars, especially where that diesel fuel is refined from waste vegetable matter that would otherwise merely emit methane into the atmosphere.
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